Which amendment addresses the rights of people not explicitly listed in the Constitution?

The correct choice is the 9th Amendment, which specifically addresses the rights of individuals that are not explicitly enumerated in the Constitution. This amendment was added to the Bill of Rights to ensure that the enumeration of certain rights does not mean that other rights not listed are denied or disparaged. Essentially, it affirms that individuals have other fundamental rights beyond those specifically mentioned in the Constitution, thereby protecting the broader scope of personal liberties.

This amendment serves as a safeguard against misinterpretation of the Constitution, ensuring that just because a right is not listed, it does not imply that it does not exist or is unprotected. The 9th Amendment emphasizes the idea that the framework of individual rights cannot be fully encapsulated in a single document, as society and its expectations evolve.

Other amendments listed, while important, do not specifically address unenumerated rights in the same manner. For instance, the 7th Amendment primarily deals with the right to a jury trial in civil cases, and the 10th Amendment focuses on the distribution of powers between the federal government and the states. The 12th Amendment pertains to the election of the President and Vice President. Thus, the uniqueness of the 9th Amendment lies in its broadening of