Which argument against the electoral college emphasizes its disconnect from contemporary electoral practices?

The argument emphasizing the disconnect of the electoral college from contemporary electoral practices is grounded in the fact that the system was established in a historical context that is significantly different from today's society. Originally, the electoral college was created in the 18th century when the United States had a much smaller and less interconnected population.

As the nation has evolved, the demographic, technological, and political landscapes have dramatically transformed. Many critics argue that the founding fathers' design for the electoral college does not align with the current expectations and realities of a modern democracy, where the principle of “one person, one vote” is widely considered essential. The structure of the electoral college, which gives disproportionate influence to less populous states, does not reflect the contemporary principles of equality in electoral power.

This historical discrepancy forms a basis for questioning the relevance and effectiveness of the electoral college in present-day elections, highlighting its failure to adapt to the needs and values of a diverse and populous nation.